Eaglehawk Waterhole (SA)

We acknowledge the traditional custodians of the region that includes the Eaglehawk Waterhole Restoration Reserve, the Potaruwutj people, and respect their deep and ongoing connection to this land.

Background Information on the property:

On the 20th December 2013 – thanks to the generous financial support of the Native Vegetation Council and Nature Foundation SA Inc. – Eaglehawk Waterhole became Nature Glenelg Trust’s first Habitat Restoration Reserve. Then in early 2022, a further 199 hectares was added to the reserve, bringing the total reserve size to 885 hectares (2,186 acres).

NGT independently funded the purchase of Stage II, as part of a process that took five years to unfold and was only possible because of the foresight, generosity and cooperation of our neighbour. We especially recognise Charlie Koch and his family from Tallageira Pastoral Company for their patience and commitment to seeing this fantastic outcome for Eaglehawk Waterhole come to fruition.

Eaglehawk Waterhole is a private property in the Upper South East of South Australia, situated approximately 2 km west of the Little Desert National Park and state border with Victoria.

The vast majority of the land was grazed by sheep and partially cleared but still retained significant established tree, shrub and understorey cover, complemented by a number of smaller areas which were already protected under conservation agreements. Given their condition, the grazed and cleared areas provided a unique opportunity to preserve a range of important biodiversity values that we knew would respond favourably to a change in land management, but would have otherwise been eventually lost under a more intensive farming regime which could have occurred if NGT had not stepped in. The Stage II area also includes areas of remnant vegetation, as well as previously cleared but now revegetated or regenerating areas.

The property forms part of a general area (the Bangham district) with higher native vegetation remnancy that was highlighted as a priority zone for conservation activities in the Biodiversity Plan for the South East (Croft et al 1999). The property also retains important, currently unprotected habitat for species and communities listed under the EPBC Act 1999, such as the South-eastern Red-tailed Black-cockatoo and the Seasonal Herbaceous Wetlands of the Lowland Plains (nationally listed critically endangered).

This project is:

  1. enabling perpetual protection & restoration of grassy woodland, heathy woodland, heathland and wetland habitat in a strategic district where increasing landscape connectivity is a priority activity,
  2. growing the National Reserve System (NRS) estate in an under-represented bioregion,
  3. contributing to the recovery of EPBC Act listed species and communities, and
  4. providing a community hub and strategic demonstration site for the public to experience, learn about, & become involved in, large-scale habitat restoration.

The future:

Updates on the project will be posted on the NGT blog and linked to this project page (see below) – we hope you will take an active interest in our efforts to restore and manage this important property over the months and years ahead…!

Red-tail Black-cockatoo coming in for a drink at Eaglehawk Waterhole. Photo by Terry Thorne

Activities over the past 10 years

  • The first stage of restoration (supported by the Landscape Links project 2014-18). The area restored via this project now contains a diverse planting which is reaching maturity with flowering and seed crops present for many species.
  • Two NGT projects funded through the 20 Million Trees program (2015-2019), which further boosted revegetation, weed and vermin control throughout the reserve along with local volunteers engagement. A range of other organisations have also contributed to revegetation at the site including Greening Australia and Trees for Life (SA).
  • Removal of sheep, development of a management plan, and negotiation for whole of property Heritage Agreement underway.
  • Ongoing fox and rabbit control
  • Bird surveys undertaken by members of BirdLife SE SA, through the Landscape Links project.
  • Baseline flora and fauna surveys including small mammals, birds, and reptiles with assistance from Field Naturalist Society of SA in 2015.
  • Active revegetation since 2014 now encompassing over 75% of the previously cleared sections of the property.
  • Regular surveillance, mapping and control of various weed species especially Salvation Jane, Golden Wreath Wattle, Phalaris and Skeleton Weed.
  • Camping area upgrade with fire place, toilet, and rustic shelter.
  • Southern boundary fence upgrade and removal of all internal fencing (almost exclusively by volunteers).
  • NGT staff commitment during this time has included Andy Lines who lived on site in a caretaker role from 2015-2019, then late 2020 to early 2021, then back again in mid 2022 to present day.
  • Long term connection created with Frances Primary School whereby the students come out to the reserve and help with activities and are provided an environmental education experience.
  • Research of Aboriginal Heritage (by Andy Lines) looking into old reports and details relating to the clan, place names and features of significance in the district.
  • Yarning Circle field day with South East Aboriginal Focus Group in Spring 2020 and preparation of a seasonal calendar for the property.
  • Cultural surveys and inclusion of cultural heritage into planning and on-ground actions.
  • Mapping of fire scars, vegetation communities, weeds and threatened species.
  • Burn planning and implementation including flora and fauna monitoring.

This property is proudly supported by:

 


  • Volunteers return the Yam Daisy to Eaglehawk Waterhole for National Tree Day 29/08/2024
    Planting season at NGT’s Eaglehawk Waterhole kicked off on Friday 23rd August, with our first volunteer planting event of the year, for National Tree Day. You can read more about NGT’s first restoration reserve Eaglehawk Waterhole here, purchased in 2013 with a land addition in 2022. A group of our dedicated volunteers from Mount Gambier ...
  • Join us for National Tree Day at Eaglehawk Waterhole this August 29/07/2024
    NGT have been lucky enough to secure a grant through National Tree Day’s Seedling Bank to host a planting day at Eaglehawk Waterhole.Eaglehawk Waterhole was NGT’s first habitat restoration reserve, and is located in the upper south-east (~1.5 hrs north of Mt Gambier) and is a special spot for native birds and other wildlife as ...
  • Benefits of camera monitoring – another exciting observation at Eaglehawk Waterhole! 24/06/2024
    Camera Monitoring (capturing footage and images using fixed point cameras) can be a time-consuming, data-hungry technique, requiring many hours of review and verification; identifying the subject matter is not always easy either. However, as the following video shows, it can reveal some unexpected species sightings! Andy Lines, our awesome volunteer at Eaglehawk Waterhole, has recently started ...
  • A Bush Stone-curlew is back at Eaglehawk Waterhole, Bangham SA 27/05/2024
    As I write this story, I have only just got off the phone from Andy at NGT’s Eaglehawk Waterhole Restoration Reserve. Andy said he has been hearing the Bush Stone-curlew for the past two nights, calling around camp. This is such a relief as a Bush Stone-curlew was heard calling for the first time at ...
  • Reflecting on NGT’s ‘Grand Tour’ and an epic month of sharing stories of ecological restoration success 30/10/2023
    As you may have gathered from some of the other articles this month, the last four weeks have been a bit of a whirlwind, personally taking me from north to south, right across this vast continent. As well as attending the SER2023 conference in Darwin, I was invited to give presentations on NGT’s wetland restoration ...
  • Repairing the Past at private land conservation sites: Part 4 28/11/2022
    The Repairing the Past project is a collaboration between NGT and three other landholders in the Upper South East of South Australia, plus Burrandies Aboriginal Corporation, Limestone Coast Landscape Board, and other community members and organisations to repair the impacts of past land management actions across four reserves (including NGT’s Eaglehawk Waterhole). Key actions of the ...
  • Repairing the past at private land conservation sites – Part III – burning and culture 23/08/2022
    It has been six months since we last wrote to you about the ‘Repairing the Past’ project, so we have lots to report! You can catch up on previous posts from November 2021 and January 2022. Several actions have gone ahead in leaps and bounds, with walks on country, burn plans completed, dam decommissioning commenced and ...
  • Back to where the story of NGT’s Reserves began – Reflecting on a great day out at Eaglehawk Waterhole! 26/07/2022
    It was way back almost nine years ago when Eaglehawk Waterhole was purchased, becoming NGT’s first Restoration Reserve. For a little trip back through the blog archives, here is the story of the announcement, which we shared in December 2013 just a month before NGT’s 2nd birthday. Needless to say, now that we care for ...
  • Some great news to mark NGT’s 10th Year! – Come and join us to celebrate a big expansion of our first reserve, Eaglehawk Waterhole 14/06/2022
    In some fantastic news ahead of our planting day and open afternoon at Eaglehawk Waterhole this coming Saturday (18th June 2022 – more details below), we’re proud to announce that the reserve has recently been officially expanded by 200 hectares! Considering that Eaglehawk Waterhole was our first reserve, established almost nine years ago in late ...
  • Repairing the Past at private land conservation sites – Part II 27/01/2022
    Last month we introduced a new project to you, which aims to collaboratively repair impacts of past land management across four reserves in the upper South East of South Australia. Project partners have been busy lately, connecting with people and information and walking on country to plan the next steps (for more detail on the ...

 

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